NEUTRA |Revista del Colegio Oficial de Arquitectos de Sevilla ISSN 1138-1507
On the waterfront. Ciudad sostenible, puerto consumible.
Autores/as
Francesc Muñoz
Palabras clave:
actuación genérica, consumo cultural, turismo global, urbanalización, estrategia de contextualización, usos públicos, estrategia de lentitud, apropiación, identidad
Resumen
A type of generic and standard intervention has transformed former port activity
territories into metropolitan leisure containers, destined for the uses linked to local consumerism
culture or global tourism, prioritising short-term economic profits and image returns and the functional
specialisation of land use. Rather than projects able to generate inclusive dynamics and synergies
between the renovated port and the existing city, there is an excess of transformation experiences that
are unable to generate multiple uses and transversal relationships. Finally, the predominance of an
equalised landscape takes place, characterised at one point by an extremely poor "biodiversity",
regarding uses of space or user behaviour, and minimizing the complexity between urban shape and social
function. The achievement of cities with sufficient diversity and complexity is a radical condition when
thinking about more sustainable urban futures, and in this line, the author highlights two possible
intervention strategies. The first one of these would be a contextualisation strategy. This is the
configuration of the process of port transformation using physical characteristics, but particularly the
social and cultural characteristics of the local context This means a clear prioritisation of public and
collective uses of space, encouraging collective identification, the recognition of notion of place and
the common temporality experienced by anyone taking possession of urban elements. Secondly, a slowness
strategy, in other words, to subject the intervention project to key usage factors detached from the
rapid rotation of activities and users. A "slow timing" strategy which expands the possibilities for
spatial appropriation, thus multiplying the locations possibilities. In short, we are talking about
urban and poetic regeneration of space, both of which are linked in a discourse that contemplates the
identity of the location, while simultaneously allowing permeabilities of use, ensuring a complex
dynamic evolution of the project with the location and surroundings.